Medication-Assisted Treatment

Medication-assisted treatment programs use FDA-approved medications that are safe and effective in treating opioid addiction. These medications are prescribed and distributed by nurses who are experienced and understand the complexity of substance abuse. While attending a medication-assisted treatment program, clients will begin to benefit from the very first day of treatment to the last day of treatment. During the initial phases of recovery, MAT helps with the physical and mental distress common to many individuals recovering from opioid addiction.

Opioids bind to opioid receptors in the brain, creating a sense of euphoria and altered perception of pain. These drugs interfere with the natural production of chemicals within the brain as well as disrupt communication. It is not uncommon for clients to feel sad or uncomfortable when detoxing from opioids. Medications used in MAT include naloxone, methadone, naltrexone, and buprenorphine. These safe medications are effective in managing opioid addiction and dependence. 

• Methadone – Although California Behavioral Health doesn’t provide Methadone maintenance, we help people transition to a more thoughtful recovery process.Methadone is a full agonist that combines with receptors in the brain and nervous system to lessen the painful symptoms of opioid withdrawal while also blocking the euphoric effects of opiates. Methadone is administered once per day in a liquid solution. 
• Vivitrol (Naltrexone) – Vivitrol is an FDA-approved injectable medication that is administered once a month to diminish cravings for an extended period of time. This naltrexone-based medication wards off opioid cravings, alleviates withdrawal symptoms, and prevents overdose. 
• Suboxone (buprenorphine) – Suboxone is a partial agonist that does not bind to opioid receptors in the same way Methadone does. Suboxone is comprised of buprenorphine and naloxone and is effective in easing opioid withdrawal symptoms while also decreasing cravings. 

While many clients begin therapy during detox, the real work begins once the withdrawal symptoms have subsided. Implementing a full course of care includes individual therapy, group therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and other evidence-based therapies. Combining therapy with MAT is a vital component for clients to build a solid foundation for their sobriety. Clients will begin to thrive in the therapeutic setting while participating in the medication-assisted treatment program. 

Patients may continue the use of the medications prescribed for months or years after completing a medication-assisted treatment program. The medications administered in MAT programs are efficient for treatment withdrawal symptoms during detoxification and ongoing during treatment. Other medications utilized during MAT may include psychiatric medications as well as medications that address pre-existing medical conditions.